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More than 900 passenger aircraft will be needed over the
next twenty years by Russian airlines looking to meet market growth,
according to the latest Airbus Global Market Forecast (GMF).
The Russian passenger aircraft fleet of 100 seats or more is expected to
grow strongly from 528 aircraft in service in 2006 to nearly 950 by 2026.
The increased demand will represent a value at current list price of $79
billion.
The growing demand for aircraft is the consequence of the strong growth
of passenger traffic in Russia, which is expected to increase at a rate
of 6.2 per cent per year on average over the next 20 years, compared to
a world average of 4.9 per cent.
This strong demand for air transport in Russia is driven by the impressive
economic development in the region - with domestic demand growth expected
to be the highest in the world at over ten per cent for the next five years
- and a six-fold increase in disposable income over the past eight years,
creating 20 million additional Russian tourists compared to 1999.
Airbus has been working with the Russian aviation sector since 1991. In
that year, the twin-engine, wide-body A310 became the first Western-built
aircraft to receive a Russian Type Certificate and then to enter service
with Aeroflot. Today, in the CIS, 12 airlines are operating a total of
92 Airbus aircraft, including 68 aircraft in operation with five Russian
carriers. 111 more aircraft will be delivered in the near future to the
CIS.
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An important step has been taken towards new nuclear builds in the
UK, as the nuclear industry was recently invited today to bring forward
new reactor designs for a Justification Decision.
As set out in January's White Paper on Nuclear Power, the Justification
process is a necessary step to meet the requirements of EU regulation,
to evaluate the associated benefits and limitations, prior to the building
of new nuclear power stations.
The Department of Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (BERR) is
issuing a specific invite for applications within a specific timeframe,
to ensure the Justification process is effective, fair and open. Multiple
nuclear reactor designs offering similar benefits and detriments could
be assessed as part of a single application.
Business Secretary John Hutton explains the significance of the move: "The
Justification Decision is the first major regulatory stage for new nuclear
reactors, and an important step towards the construction of new nuclear
power stations in the UK.
" The process is designed to be fair, transparent and robust, but also as
efficient as possible, easing unnecessary burdens for the energy industry,
the Government and regulators.
" Momentum [for new nuclear power stations] is building and it is important
this is maintained by taking the necessary steps to reduce the regulatory
and planning risks facing investors."
The Justification process, including a formal consultation, is expected
to take around 18 months to complete.
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A new research
and development centre based in the UK could help the development,
testing and validation of future transport technologies. The development,
called innovITS - ADVANCE, could be used by customers from the telecommunications,
automotive and electronics industries, as well as highways authorities
and operators. By facilitating innovation in co-operative vehicle,
highway and telecommunications technologies, innovITS - ADVANCE aims
to reduce accidents, improve environmental efficiency and help to alleviate
traffic congestion, through the efficient and intelligent interaction
of vehicles and highway infrastructure.
The new R&D centre is the result of a collaboration between innovITS, the
UK centre of excellence in Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) and technologies
for sustainable mobility, MIRA, an automotive test and development organisations
- which will host the new centre at its headquarters in Warwickshire - and the
UK's Transport Research Laboratory (TRL). A detailed design and planning study
is underway and is due to be completed in August 2008, prior to the start of
construction of the first phase of the development - a 'city' circuit. The entire
innovITS - ADVANCE project represents an investment of approximately €30
million over five phases, the first of which is scheduled to open for business
in late summer 2009.
Examples of the type of projects, which might be carried out by innovITS - ADVANCE
customers, include collision avoidance and mitigation; road sign detection; traffic
management; and autonomous vehicles.
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